Glorifying Jesus (John 18-21)

  • Matt Olliffe

Throughout John’s Gospel, Jesus has been walking his path to glory, but the moment of triumph is not what we might expect. Jesus’ victory comes through being the suffering servant, through the cross, through being lifted up and drawing all people to himself.

John’s account of Jesus’ road to glory is now reaching its climax. But John knew that there was so much more to come for God’s people.

Join pastor and Bible teacher Matt Olliffe as he guides you through the gripping final four chapters of John’s biography of Jesus.

An ideal guide for individual Bible study or for use in small groups.

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Table of contents

  1. Before the high priests (John 18:1-27)

  2. Before Pilate (John 18:28-19:16)

  3. Crucified, dead, and buried (John 19:16-42)

  4. Resurrection witnessed (John 20)

  5. According to Scripture (Psalm 22; Isaiah 52:13-53:12)

  6. Breakfast with Jesus (John 21)

How to make the most of these studies

1. What is an Interactive Bible Study?

Interactive Bible Studies are a bit like a guided tour of a famous city. They take you through a particular part of the Bible, helping you to know where to start, pointing out things along the way, suggesting avenues for further exploration, and making sure that you know how to get home. Like any good tour, the real purpose is to allow you to go exploring for yourself—to dive in, have a good look around, and discover for yourself the riches that God’s word has in store.

In other words, these studies aim to provide stimulation and input and point you in the right direction, while leaving you to do plenty of the exploration and discovery yourself.

We hope that these studies will stimulate lots of ‘interaction’—interaction with the Bible, with the things we’ve written, with your own current thoughts and attitudes, with other people as you discuss them, and with God as you talk to him about it all.

2. The format

The studies contain five main components:

  • sections of text that introduce, inform, summarize and challenge
  • numbered questions that help you examine the passage and think through its meaning
  • sidebars that provide extra bits of background or optional extra study ideas, especially regarding other relevant parts of the Bible
  • ‘Implications’ sections that help you think about what the passage means for you and your life today
  • suggestions for thanksgiving and prayer as you close.

3. How to use these studies on your own

  • Before you begin, pray that God would open your eyes to what he is saying in the Bible, and give you the spiritual strength to do something about it.
  • Work through the study, reading the text, answering the questions about the Bible passage, and exploring the sidebars as you have time.
  • Resist the temptation to skip over the ‘Implications’ and ‘Give thanks and pray’ sections at the end. It is important that we not only hear and understand God’s word, but also respond to it. These closing sections help us do that.
  • Take what opportunities you can to talk to others about what you’ve learned.

4. How to use these studies in a small group

  • Much of the above applies to group study as well. The studies are suitable for structured Bible study or cell groups, as well as for more informal pairs and triplets. Get together with a friend or friends and work through them at your own pace; use them as the basis for regular Bible study with your spouse. You don’t need the formal structure of a ‘group’ to gain maximum benefit.
  • For small groups, it is very useful if group members can work through the study themselves before the group meets. The group discussion can take place comfortably in an hour (depending on how sidetracked you get!) if all the members have done some work in advance.
  • The role of the group leader is to direct the course of the discussion and to try to draw the threads together at the end. This will mean a little extra preparation—underlining the sections of text to emphasize and read out loud, working out which questions are worth concentrating on, and being sure of the main thrust of the study. Leaders will also probably want to work out approximately how long they’d like to spend on each part.
  • If your group members usually don’t work through the study in advance, it’s extra important that the leader prepares which parts to concentrate on, and which parts to glide past more quickly. In particular, the leader will need to select which of the ‘Implications’ to focus on.
  • We haven’t included an ‘answer guide’ to the questions in the studies. This is a deliberate move. We want to give you a guided tour of the Bible, not a lecture. There is more than enough in the text we have written and the questions we have asked to point you in what we think is the right direction. The rest is up to you.

5. Bible translation

We quote from and refer to the English Standard Version, which we recommend. There should not generally be any problems, however, if you are using a different translation. (Nevertheless, it might be useful to have an ESV on hand in case of any confusion.)